揽壮美山河

Songshan Mountain is honoured as the ancestral mountain of all Chinese mountains and the center of the Five Great Mountains of China. Juci Mountain and Dahong Mountain are revered as the sites where the Yellow Emperor, the cultural ancestor of the Chinese nation, established his capital. Among the four most important rivers in ancient China, Zhengzhou once included the Yellow River, the Huai River and the Ji River (the Yangtze River is further to the south), and is also home to the famous Xingze and Putianze lakes. Today, Zhengzhou is still home to the Yellow River, along with the Yiluo River, the Zhen River, and the Si River. The culturally rich Yellow River in these regions is celebrated as the Mother River of China.

嵩山为中国万山之宗，被尊为五岳中的中岳。具茨山、大鸿山为人文始祖黄帝兴业立都之地，被人们崇仰。古代中国最著名的“江、河、淮、济”四渎水系，郑州拥有黄河、淮河、济水三大水系，还拥有荥泽、圃田两大名泽。现今郑州拥有黄河、伊洛河、溱水、汜水等，这些流域内文化灿烂的黄河被誉为中华母亲河。

Millennia-old sites

探万年遗址

The Zhijidong Cave Site in modern-day Xingyang, dating back 100,000 years, reveals the arduous journey of the ancients as they started the path to becoming the people of today. The 50,000-year-old site of Laonainai Temple in today's Erqi District captures pivotal moments in the formation of modern humans. The Zhaozhuang site in today's Xinzheng, dating back 40,000 years, marks the beginning of the earliest architectural activities in China. The Fangjiagou site in modern-day Dengfeng, from 30,000 years ago, highlights the emergence of planned human settlements.

10万年前的荥阳织机洞遗址，再现了古人向现代人进化的艰辛历程。5万年前的二七区老奶奶庙遗址，凝固了现代人形成的精彩瞬间。4万年前的新郑赵庄遗址，开启了中国最早的建筑营造活动。3万年前的登封方家沟遗址，彰显了人们开始有规划的生活人生。

Clan villages

走氏族村落

The Lijiagou site, dating back 10,000 to 9,000 years ago, produced the first pottery in the heartland of China. The Peiligang site demonstrates China's earliest primitive agriculture and manufacturing 9,000 to 7,000 years ago. The Dahecun site, active 7,000 to 5,000 years ago, recorded China's earliest astronomical history. China's earliest silk was produced 5,500 years ago at the Qingtai site.

一万至九千年前的李家沟遗址，烧制出了中国内陆腹地第一块陶片。九千至七千年前的裴李岗遗址，创造了中国最早的原始农业、最早的原始制造业等等。七千至五千年前的大河村遗址，书写了中国天文史的最早篇章。五千五百年前的青台遗址，纺织出了中国最早的丝绸。

A millennium-old capital

行千年古都

The most glorious achievements in China's three thousand years of history can be seen in places such as Yangcheng, the capital of Yu the Great in today's Wangchenggang, King Tang of Shang’s capital Bo in modern-day Guancheng Hui District, and the ancient capital of the states of Zheng and Han in today's Xinzheng. Others include the Qimuque in today's Dengfeng, the Zhougong Sundial Platform in modern-day Dengfeng, and the Great Wall of the Warring States Period in modern-day Xinmi.

透过王城岗“禹都阳城”、管城“商汤亳都”、新郑“郑韩故城”，透过登封启母阙、登封周公测景台、新密战国长城等，可以饱览煌煌三千年中国历史最辉煌的成就。

Center of heaven and earth

观天地之中

As the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties successively established their capitals and unified the country around Songshan Mountain, this geographical position of early China evolved into a political concept. People of the Xia, Shang, Zhou, and their successors who inherited their political legacy as "Zhong" (Middle) called their kingdom "Zhongguo" (The Middle Kingdom, or China) and "Central political power." The political idea of "China" thus took shape.

随着夏、商、周王朝在嵩山周边连续建都和一统天下，地理上的“最早中国”概念再演变为政治概念，人们将夏、商、周以及继承了其政治衣钵的后世国家以“中”来命名，称为“中国”“中央政权”，政治上的“中国”就此形成。

Cultural heritage

品文化遗产

At places like the Fuxi Altar in Modern-day Gongyi and the Zhongyue Temple in modern-day Dengfeng, one can admire the towering summits in the history of ancient Chinese thought.

在巩义伏羲台、登封中岳庙等处，可以仰望中国古代思想史上的一座座高峰。

By the banks of the Zhen River and Wei River, and at locations like the Pan'an Cemetery in Zhongmu, one can savor the brilliant history of Chinese literature.

在溱洧河畔、中牟潘安墓园等，可以品味中国文学史上一篇篇璀璨华章。

The sculptures, rock paintings and statues that mark the development of Chinese art can be appreciated at the Henan Museum, Zhengzhou Museum and other places.

在河南博物院、郑州博物馆等处，可以欣赏中国艺术发展历程中的雕塑、岩画、造像等一处处经典。

Various exemplary works of Chinese architecture over the past five thousand years can be seen at the residential site of Dahecun in Zhengzhou dating back 5,500 years as well as modern sites like the Zhengzhou Second Grinding Wheel Plant.

在5500年前郑州大河村民居遗址、现代郑州第二砂轮厂等处，可以领略中国建筑五千年来各种典范之作。

Great achievements in Chinese astronomy, silk production, medicine and other fields can be seen at locations such as Qibo Mountain in modern-day Xinmi and the site of the capital Bo in modern-day Guancheng Hui District.

在新密岐伯山、管城亳都遗址等处，可以感知中国天文、丝绸、医药等方面的伟大创造。

Heroic sacred sites

瞻英雄圣地

In Xinzheng, the hometown of the Yellow Emperor, the fundamental roots of nation established by Yellow Emperor can be traced back. At Yangcheng, the capital of Yu the Great in modern-day Dengfeng, one can admire the selfless spirit of Yu the Great in managing floods. In Bo, the capital of King Tang of Shang, one can read his teachings. At the Ji Hongchang Cemetery and Wei Wei Cemetery in Zhengzhou, the lofty revolutionary ideals of the Communist Party of China can be perceived. In addition, at locations like the Diversion of the Yellow River into the Zhengzhou Canal and the South-to-North Water Diversion Project in Zhengzhou, one can appreciate the magnificent achievements of the Chinese nation as it transforms.

在新郑黄帝故里，可以追远黄帝缔造的民族根本。在登封“禹都阳城”，可以崇仰大禹治水的公而忘私精神。在管城“商汤亳都”，可以铭记商汤“苟日新，日日新，又日新”的教诲。在郑州吉鸿昌墓园、郑州魏巍墓园等，可以感知中国共产党人革命理想高于天的抱负。在郑州引黄入郑干渠、南水北调工程等处，可以领略中华民族改天换地的气概。

New cultural and tourism hub

游文旅新城

The Zhengdong New District and Zhengzhou Airport Economy Zone have witnessed the rapid development of modern Chinese cities. In Gongyi's Zhulin Village, Xinzheng's Taishan Village and other places, one can experience the ever-changing transformation of traditional Chinese villages. In addition, the tremendous achievements of China's transportation development can be appreciated at Zhengzhou Xinzheng Airport and Zhengzhou East Railway Station. Moreover, the bold spirit of Chinese manufacturing can be appreciated through China Railway Shield Machines and Yutong's buses. Furthermore, at Zhengzhou Fantawild Adventure and the Only Henan Drama Fantasy City, one can enjoy new cultural and tourism experiences. In addition, visitors can immerse themselves in learning about technological revolutions at the Henan Museum and Yellow River Museum.

在郑州郑东新区、 郑州航空港区可以领略现代中国城市的飞速发展。在巩义竹林村、新郑泰山村等可以感受中国传统村落日新月异的变化。在郑州新郑机场、郑州东站等可以领略中国交通发展的巨大魅力。在中铁盾构、宇通客车等可以领略中国制造的豪迈气概。在郑州方特、只有河南·戏剧幻城等可以感受崭新文旅体验。在河南博物院、黄河博物馆等可以沉醉技术革命带来的感知感受。